Fix: chain exports use certificate equality instead of object identity
The chain export formatters in kca-core used identity checks (e.g. , ) to determine whether to exclude the leaf certificate from the chain. This caused duplicates when the chain was built from separately-parsed certificate objects that were cryptographically identical (same DER/fingerprint) but different Python instances. Changed → for value equality across all affected formats: - _pem_chain() : PEM chain export - PKCS#7 chain : serialization_certificates - PKCS#12 chain : serialize_key_and_certificates - OpenVPN : issuer detection - JWK chain : x5c certificate list Also added a regression test (test_chain_exports_exclude_equivalent_leaf) that reproduces the exact issue: a leaf certificate re-parsed from its DER form is treated as a distinct object, so the old -based checks kept both copies in the output. The new -based checks correctly deduplicate, retain the issuer, and handle OpenVPN's CA selection.
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@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
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from __future__ import annotations
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import base64
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import json
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import time
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import unittest
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
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@@ -478,6 +479,56 @@ class ExportImportTest(unittest.TestCase):
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items = imports.parse_file(result.data, "export.pfx", "secret")
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self.assertGreaterEqual(len(items), 2)
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def test_chain_exports_exclude_equivalent_leaf(self) -> None:
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now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
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leaf = certificates.build_signed(
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subject=_name("Export Leaf"),
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public_key=self.key.public_key(),
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issuer_cert=self.cert,
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issuer_private_key=self.key,
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serial=7,
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not_before=now,
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not_after=now + timedelta(days=30),
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extension_spec=default_extension_spec(),
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)
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leaf_copy = certificates.parse_certificate(certificates.certificate_der(leaf))
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self.assertIsNot(leaf_copy, leaf)
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self.assertEqual(leaf_copy, leaf)
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chain = [leaf_copy, self.cert]
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for fmt in ("pem-chain", "pkcs7-chain", "pkcs12-chain"):
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result = exports.export_certificate(
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leaf,
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fmt,
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name="export",
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chain=chain,
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private_key=self.key,
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password="secret",
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)
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items = imports.parse_file(result.data, result.filename, "secret")
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exported_certs = [item.obj for item in items if item.kind == "certificate"]
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self.assertEqual(len(exported_certs), 2, fmt)
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self.assertEqual(sum(item == leaf for item in exported_certs), 1, fmt)
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self.assertEqual(sum(item == self.cert for item in exported_certs), 1, fmt)
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result = exports.export_certificate(leaf, "jwk-chain", name="export", chain=chain)
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x5c = json.loads(result.data)["x5c"]
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exported_der = [base64.b64decode(item) for item in x5c]
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self.assertEqual(
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exported_der,
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[certificates.certificate_der(leaf), certificates.certificate_der(self.cert)],
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)
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result = exports.export_certificate(
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leaf,
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"openvpn",
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name="export",
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chain=[self.cert, leaf_copy],
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private_key=self.key,
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)
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ca_pem = result.data.decode("ascii").split("<ca>\n", 1)[1].split("</ca>", 1)[0]
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self.assertEqual(ca_pem, certificates.certificate_pem(self.cert))
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class CryptoTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_envelope(self) -> None:
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